Ah, the changes of spring and how rapidly they occur!                                                  
Although most of the trees are still in transition from winter to spring  with millions of small buds popping out, the cherry blossoms are almost in full  bloom now throughout much of Central Park, as are many new flower plants.
New burgeoning life all over. 
New life may also be happening for the geese at Turtle  Pond.
But, first the established family seems very busy now in pushing  the visiting geese out.
As previously mentioned, Mama and Papa goose returned to Turtle Pond more  than a month ago with their five grown goslings who were hatched at the pond  last May.
A short time after they arrived, however, a couple of other goose families  appeared to join them.
For a brief while, things looked peaceful but a bit "goose crowded" on  the pond with as many as 20 to 25 geese sharing the water. 
But, around that time, the parent geese separated themselves from  their goslings and papa goose especially started to lay down the rules  that the west side of Turtle Pond was completely off limits to  ALL the other geese, including his own grown  kids.   
Any goose (whether family or not)  who dared cross the invisible line  separating one half of the pond from the other, was quickly and aggressively  admonished by papa goose flying straight across at the offending goose, cuffing  and occasionally even pushing under the water. 
It was quite a scene and one which still continues today.
Only by now, the younger geese have learned the invisible line and rarely  if ever transgress it.
But, in recent days, the yearling goslings have also taken on the role  of territorial protectors of the pond.
They have become far less welcoming of the visiting geese and in fact, have  been intimidating and chasing them off via loud honking and intimidating  body postures. 
I shot this short video two days ago of two of the goslings first  "discussing" and then threatening the other geese:
It should have probably come as no surprise then, that when visiting Turtle  Pond yesterday, only three of the original visiting geese still  stubbornly remained.
But, even they were continuing to be pressured and intimidated by the  goslings born at the pond last year.
Papa goose has trained his kids well.
Meanwhile, things have changed for Mama and Papa goose, too. 
I was a little alarmed two days ago when, for the first time, seeing Papa  goose all alone on one of the small rocks of the west side of the  pond.
The first thought was, did something happen to mama?    
She was no where to be seen! -- Not even in the little island area in  back of the rock that Papa was standing on.
Of course, the first realization that should have occurred was the  probability that mama might be nesting again.
Unfortunately, the sad events from last spring at Harlem Meer still linger  in my head:  
During that period, Joey's two (pekin duck) siblings vanished from the  meer never to be seen again.  I wanted to believe at first that the two  sisters were nesting someplace, but later learned from a park ranger that  they were likely victims of human cruelty. 
At the same time, the female swan of the pair, "Romeo and Juliet" was found  dead one May morning.  (An autopsy later indicated she had died from  Botulism.)   Two weeks later, her bereaved mate, (after searching all  over for her) vanished from the Meer, never to be seen again. 
So yes, last spring was rough in terms of some of the waterfowl life  at Central Park. 
I feared when not seeing Mama goose on Thursday evening, that the same  might be happening again.
But, papa goose did not appear to be in any kind of "berevement" and on the  contrary, was still very attentive to his sentry duties, flying across and  cuffing one errant goose tripping over the invisible separation line at one  point.
I decided to return to Turtle Pond yesterday morning to look for Mama  goose as it had already started to get dark the other evening.
I recalled how another bird observer told me that Mama goose had laid her  eggs somewhere in the rocks under Belvedere Castle last year.
So, I traversed the area around the castle carefully looking down over the  rocks.
And yes!   There was mama, carefully hidden away, in high weeds  and on rock crevices sitting on what obviously is a nest!
She was actually very hard to see with her colors blending into the grey  and browns surrounding her.   I took out my camera and zoomed in as  best I could to photograph mama goose who was in fact, very far away and totally  blended in with her rocky background.
Have park officials discovered the nest and oiled the eggs?
I have no way of knowing that and don't want to ask for obvious  reasons.
It is pretty clear however, that both Mama and Papa goose are  taking great pains to keep the nesting place as secret  and inaccessible as they can.  (Certainly, it would not be an  easy feat to get to the nest and eggs hidden in jagged portions of  rock.)    Even papa goose seems to be taking  extra precautions not to be too close to the nesting area for supposed  fear of giving it away.
As has been conjectured in this journal recently, Canada geese are  extremely wary, protective and adaptable animals.  Will wide spread egg  addling (destruction) cause the geese to adapt behavior and take extra  measures to lay eggs in strange and inaccessible areas?   Will they  adapt creative and wily measures to hide nests and eggs?  
I can't obviously say for sure, but that does seem to be the case with the  parent geese from Turtle Pond. 
Meanwhile, the whole family is engaged these days in either chasing or  keeping other geese out of the "home nesting turf."
Why do we need Border Collies or for that matter, egg addling if the geese  themselves do the job of "harassment" and maintaining a population suitable to  the environment? 
I have an idea that when returning to Turtle Pond the next time, that even  the three visiting and remaining geese will be long gone.
Mama and Papa (and now their grown kids) "rule" at Turtle Pond.   
Presuming the new eggs actually hatch next month, no other geese will be  welcomed at Turtle Pond for the remainder of the spring and much of  the summer.  -- PCA
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